
Elden Ring Ashes of War Explained
Ashes of War are one of Elden Ring's most important build systems.
They do two things:
- Add a unique weapon skill
- Change your weapon affinity and stat scaling
A single weapon can completely change its role depending on the Ash of War you choose.
For example:
Greatsword + Heavy affinity โ Strength weapon
Nagakiba + Occult affinity โ Arcane bleed weapon
Claymore + Cold affinity โ Intelligence frost weapon
Choosing the correct Ash of War is often more important than choosing the weapon itself.
Elden Ring Ashes of War Quick Answer
The best Ashes of War depend on your build:
| Build | Best Ashes of War |
|---|---|
| Strength | Lion's Claw, Cragblade, Giant Hunt |
| Dexterity | Unsheathe, Sword Dance, Double Slash |
| Bleed | Seppuku, Bloody Slash, Blood Blade |
| Intelligence | Chilling Mist, Carian Grandeur |
| Faith | Flaming Strike, Sacred Blade |
| PvP | Storm Stomp, Piercing Fang |
For most PvE players:
- Lion's Claw = best Strength option
- Unsheathe = best Katana burst skill
- Seppuku = strongest bleed setup
- Chilling Mist = strongest frost utility
How Do Ashes of War Work?
Every Ash of War contains three components:
1. Weapon Skill
The active ability you use in combat.
Examples:
- Lion's Claw โ forward flip attack
- Unsheathe โ fast katana slash
- Seppuku โ bleed buff
2. Affinity
Determines your weapon scaling.
Examples:
- Heavy: Higher Strength scaling, lower Dexterity scaling
- Keen: Higher Dexterity scaling
- Blood: Adds Bleed buildup
- Occult: Adds Arcane scaling
- Cold: Adds Frost buildup
3. Scaling
Scaling determines how much damage your stats provide.
A weapon with S Strength scaling will gain more damage from Strength levels.
The same weapon with B Strength scaling will gain less.
Elden Ring Affinity Guide
Quick reference for every affinity in Elden Ring:
| Affinity | Best Stat | Best Builds |
|---|---|---|
| Heavy | Strength | Colossal weapons, Greatswords |
| Keen | Dexterity | Katanas, curved swords |
| Quality | STR + DEX | High level builds (150+) |
| Magic | Intelligence | Spellblade builds |
| Cold | Intelligence | Frost builds, hybrid INT |
| Sacred | Faith | Holy builds, undead zones |
| Flame Art | Faith | Fire builds, Blasphemous Blade |
| Blood | Arcane | Bleed builds |
| Occult | Arcane | Endgame Arcane builds |
What Are Ashes of War?
Ashes of War are customizable upgrades that can be applied to compatible weapons.
They provide two major benefits:
Weapon Skills
Special attacks activated with FP.
Common examples:
- Lion's Claw
- Bloodhound's Step
- Unsheathe
- Flaming Strike
Affinity Changes
Affinities modify:
- Damage types
- Scaling values
- Build optimization
This is where most of their power comes from.
Why Ashes of War Are So Important
Most RPGs lock weapons into fixed roles.
Elden Ring does not.
Ashes of War allow players to reshape weapons around their build.
For example:
- A Greatsword can become a Strength weapon
- A Nagakiba can become an Arcane weapon
- A Claymore can become an Intelligence weapon
The weapon stays the same. The scaling changes completely.
Best Ashes of War in Elden Ring
The best Ashes of War in Elden Ring, ranked by overall PvE performance:

S Tier
Lion's Claw
Best for:
- Greatsword
- Colossal weapons
- Strength builds
Why:
- Extremely high stance damage
- Hyper armor during the attack
- Easy boss punish window
- One of the best boss-killing skills in the game
Seppuku
Best for:
- Bleed builds
- Nagakiba
- Uchigatana
Why:
- Massive bleed buildup boost
- Activates Lord of Blood's Exultation
- Works exceptionally well with dual weapons
- The strongest bleed setup tool
Unsheathe
Best for:
- Katana builds
- Dexterity builds
- Samurai starting class
Why:
- Huge burst damage
- Fast recovery after the attack
- Excellent posture damage
- The heavy attack variant has extremely high stagger
A Tier
Giant Hunt
Best for:
- Greatswords
- Spears
- Strength builds
Why:
- Excellent posture damage
- Launches humanoid enemies
- Reliable stagger against most bosses
Cragblade
Best for:
- Colossal weapons
- Strength builds
Why:
- Increases stance damage significantly
- Short recovery time
- Excellent for stance break focused builds
Flaming Strike
Best for:
- Faith builds
- Melee-focused characters
- Fire-infused weapons
Why:
- Buffs weapon damage temporarily
- Strong fire burst on activation
- Fast execution with low recovery
Sword Dance
Best for:
- Dexterity builds
- Curved swords
- Quality builds
Why:
- Strong mobility
- Consistent DPS
- Flexible application against different enemy types
Chilling Mist
Best for:
- Intelligence builds
- Frost setups
- Hybrid builds
Why:
- Adds Frost buildup
- Weapon buff that improves damage
- Excellent for Frostbite procs
Best Ashes of War by Build

Best Ashes of War by Build:
| Build | Recommended Weapon | Best Ash of War |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | Greatsword | Lion's Claw |
| Colossal | Giant Crusher | Cragblade |
| Bleed | Nagakiba | Seppuku |
| Dexterity | Uchigatana | Unsheathe |
| Intelligence | Claymore | Chilling Mist |
| Faith | Straight Sword | Sacred Blade |
| PvP | Any weapon | Storm Stomp |
How To Choose The Right Ash of War
Choosing the right Ash of War follows a simple decision process:
Step 1: Choose Your Main Stat
- STR โ Heavy affinity
- DEX โ Keen affinity
- INT โ Magic or Cold affinity
- FAI โ Sacred or Flame Art affinity
- ARC โ Blood or Occult affinity
Step 2: Choose Your Goal
- Damage โ Lion's Claw, Unsheathe, Giant Hunt
- Status โ Seppuku (Bleed), Chilling Mist (Frost)
- Stance break โ Cragblade, Lion's Claw
- PvP โ Storm Stomp, Piercing Fang
Step 3: Test Scaling
Use the Weapon AR Calculator to compare how different affinities affect your weapon's damage output.
The right Ash of War can increase your effective damage by 30-50% compared to the wrong choice.
Common Ashes of War Mistakes
Choosing Skills Based On Animation
Many flashy skills perform poorly. Damage and utility matter more than visuals.
Ignoring Affinity Changes
Some players only look at the skill. The affinity often has greater impact than the skill itself.
Using Quality Too Early
Quality affinity requires high STR and DEX levels. Heavy or Keen usually outperform it during normal progression.
Copying Endgame Builds
An Ash of War that works at level 150 may be inefficient at level 50. Choose based on your current stats.
How Ashes of War Affect Build Diversity
Ashes of War are one of the reasons Elden Ring has so much build variety.
Without them:
- Most weapons would have fixed roles
- Build experimentation would be limited
With them:
- One weapon can support multiple archetypes
- Different builds can share the same weapon
- Scaling becomes customizable
This system creates enormous replay value and is central to Elden Ring's build identity.
FAQ
What is the strongest Ash of War?
For PvE, Lion's Claw, Seppuku, Unsheathe, and Giant Hunt are among the strongest options depending on your build.
Can you change Ashes of War?
Yes. Ashes of War can be replaced at any Site of Grace. You can also freely swap between affinities you have unlocked.
Does Ash of War change scaling?
Yes. Many Ashes of War allow you to change weapon affinity, which changes stat scaling. A Heavy affinity improves Strength scaling, while Keen improves Dexterity scaling.
What is the best Ash of War for bleed?
Seppuku is generally the strongest choice because it increases bleed buildup and works with Arcane weapons.
How do I duplicate Ashes of War?
Lost Ashes of War can be purchased from the Twin Maiden Husks at Roundtable Hold after giving them the Lost Ashes of War Bell Bearing.
What is the best affinity for Strength builds?
Heavy affinity provides the highest Strength scaling and is the best choice for most Strength-focused builds.
What is the best Ash of War for PvP?
Storm Stomp and Piercing Fang are among the strongest PvP options because of their speed, range, and pressure potential.
Can you put Ashes of War on any weapon?
Most melee weapons can accept Ashes of War. Some unique weapons with fixed skills cannot have their Ashes of War replaced.
Conclusion
Ashes of War are one of the most important systems in Elden Ring.
Key takeaways:
- Choose your Ash of War based on your build, not the animation
- Affinity matters more than the weapon skill for damage output
- Lion's Claw, Seppuku, and Unsheathe are the strongest PvE options
- Heavy, Keen, Blood, and Occult are the most useful affinities
- Always test scaling before committing to a build
Test different Ash of War combinations with the Elden Ring Build Planner to see how affinities affect your weapon damage output.